Lobatus gigas — Lobatus gigas
Lobatus gigas H. Zell (original photographs and collage), Papa Lima Whiskey (derivative edit), Wikimedia Commons, CC BY SA 3.0

Shell · Species

Lobatus gigas

Queen conch

The queen conch, Lobatus (now Aliger) gigas, is the large pink-lipped conch of the Caribbean, harvested for meat and sold as a souvenir shell and lamp. Because it is CITES Appendix II, a specimen needs paperwork to be imported or exported, and Stratum's compliance gate flags it. Old shells in collections are legal to own but need documentation to sell across borders.

HabitatSeagrass beds and sand, 1–30 m, Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico
RegionsCaribbean, Bahamas, Florida, Gulf of Mexico
FamilyStrombidae
Authority (WoRMS)(Linnaeus, 1758)· WoRMS / MolluscaBase
Status (WoRMS)accepted· WoRMS / MolluscaBase
Classification (WoRMS)Animalia › Mollusca › Gastropoda › Littorinimorpha › Strombidae· WoRMS / MolluscaBase

CITES and protection

CITES Appendix II since 1992: international trade in shells requires an export permit from the country of origin, and the USA lists it under the Endangered Species Act as threatened (2024). Florida prohibits harvest of live queen conch; shells picked up dead on beaches still need a CITES permit to cross borders. Tourists have been fined for carrying shells out of the Bahamas and Turks and Caicos.

Care (Byne's disease)

The thick shell is robust but the pink lip fades in sunlight; keep out of direct light.

Elsewhere

Cite this article

Stratum Study. "Lobatus gigas" (Shell family). Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-19. https://stratum.black/study/shells/lobatus-gigas. Accessed 2026-09-20.

@misc{stratum-lobatus-gigas,
  title        = {Lobatus gigas},
  author       = {{Stratum Study}},
  howpublished = {\url{https://stratum.black/study/shells/lobatus-gigas}},
  year         = {2026},
  note         = {Shell family article, Stratum Study pack 2026.09, as of 2026-09-19; sources: stratum, worms, wikidata, commons. Accessed 2026-09-20.}
}

Citations carry the pack version and the article's as-of date so they resolve to the same text later. The facts themselves belong to the sources listed below; cite those for the science.

Sources for this article: Stratum editorial (Stratum editorial);WoRMS / MolluscaBase (CC-BY-4.0);Wikidata (CC0);Wikimedia Commons (CC-BY-4.0). As of 2026-09-19; Study pack 2026.09. Data reproduced under the licences shown; text in Stratum's own words unless a section names its source.

Found an error? Write to drew@tyr.ac with the article id shellFamily:lobatus-gigas.